1. Primary Stimulants & Aphrodisiacs
These are the "heavy hitters" in the formula, traditionally used to boost libido and physical performance:
- Aqarqarha (Anacyclus pyrethrum): Also known as Spanish Pellitory, it is one of the most famous Unani stimulants for improving blood circulation and sexual drive.
- Salab Punja (Orchis latifolia): A rare orchid root prized for its ability to increase testosterone levels and improve sperm quality.
- Safed Musli (Chlorophytum arundinaceum): Often called "Herbal Viagra," it is used as a natural tonic to increase overall energy and sexual vigor.
- Regmahi (Sand Fish): A traditional animal-origin ingredient used as a potent nerve stimulant and aphrodisiac to strengthen the reproductive system.
2. Nerve & Vitality Tonics
These ingredients support the nervous system to improve endurance and reduce fatigue:
- Zaffran (Saffron): Acts as a mood enhancer and circulatory stimulant, helping to reduce stress-related performance issues.
- Azaraqi (Strychnos nux-vomica): In its detoxified (Musaffa) form, it is used as a powerful nerve tonic to combat exhaustion and sluggishness.
- Kharateen Musaffa (Purified Earthworms): A classic Unani ingredient used specifically to strengthen and rejuvenate the male organ and improve stamina.
3. Nutritive & Supporting Herbs
These provide the nutritional foundation for the formula:
- Maghz-e-Badam & Maghz-e-Pista (Almond & Pistachio Kernels): High in healthy fats and proteins, these provide essential energy and "strength" to the body's vital organs.
- Singhara (Trapa bispinosa): Known for its ability to increase "seminal viscosity," helping to address issues like premature ejaculation.
- Satawar (Asparagus racemosus): A cooling herb that helps balance the "heat" of the other stimulants while acting as a rejuvenative tonic.